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Robby Lou's Learner's English-English-Indonesian Dictionary info

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English-English-Indonesian
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*
la·bour
¹
(UK)
(US labor)
/'leIbJ(r); US 'leIbJr/
noun

1 [uncountable]
pekerjaan fisik
▪ manual labour
pekerjaan dengan menggunakan tangan

▪ labour costs
biaya2 tenaga kerja
▪ a labour camp
kamp kerja paksa
▪
The workers will withdraw their labour for three days.
Para buruh akan mogok kerja selama tiga hari.
▪ the fruits of your labour
hasil kerjamu

▪ Does the cost include labour?
Apakah biayanya termasuk tenaga kerja?

2 [countable, usually plural] (formal)
tugas
▪ The day’s labours have exhausted him.
Tugas hari itu telah membuatnya lelah sekali.

▪ We had some coffee after after our labours.
Kami minum kopi setelah kerja keras kami.

3 [uncountable]
tenaga kerja
▪ a shortage of labour / labour shortages
kekurangan tenaga kerja
▪
cheap labour
tenaga kerja murah
▪ skilled/unskilled labour
tenaga kerja terampil / tidak terampil
▪ poor/good labour relations
hubungan buruk/baik antara tenaga kerja dan majikan

▪ a labour dispute
perselisihan antara tenaga kerja dan majikan

▪ the labour force
tenaga kerja secara keseluruhan

4 [countable, uncountable, usually singular]
masa/prosés melahirkan
▪ How long were you in labour?
Berapa lama kamu dl prosés melahirkan?
▪
What time does she go into labour?
Jam berapa dia masuk dl prosés melahirkan?

▪ have/experience ~ pains
mengalami rasa sakit karena akan melahirkan

▪ labour rooms/wards
kamar/bangsal utk melahirkan

▪ labour pains
rasa sakit dari melahirkan

▪ a long/short/difficult labour
prosés kelahiran yg lama/singkat/sulit

5 Labour
[singular]
[+ singular/plural verb]
(disingkat Lab)

the British Labaour Party
Partai Buruh Inggris

▪ Does he always vote Labour?
Apakah dia selalu memilih Partai Buruh?

6 sb’s labours (formal)
masa kerja keras

■ IDIOM| a labour of love
kerja keras atau tugas sulit atas keinginan sendiri, bukan karena diperlukan

la·bour² (UK)
(US labor) /'leIbJ(r); US 'leIbJr/
verb [-object]

1 bekerja keras (utk menyelesaikan sst yg sulit)
▪
[+ (away)]
He laboured away over this report this morning.
Dia bekerja keras menyelesaikan laporan ini pagi ini.
2 bekerja keras (dengan kekuatan fisik)
▪
[+ to inf]
They laboured all day in the mine.
Meréka bekerja keras sepanjang hari di tambang.

▪ (kuno)
the labouring classes
kelas2 pekerja kasar

3 berjuang dengan bergerak
(syn struggle)
▪ The wounded man laboured into the house.
Pria yg terluka itu berjuang masuk ke dl rumah.
▪
The car laboured up the hill.
Mobil itu bergerak dengan sulit ke atas bukit.

■ IDIOM| labour the point
terus menjelaskan atau mengulangi sst yg sudah dikatakan/dimengerti sebelumnya
▪ I don’t want to labour the point, but we are really in danger.
Saya tidak mau mengatakan hal ini, tetapi kita benar2 dl bahaya.
▪ He is the type of person who labours the obvious.
Dia adalah tipe org yg mengulang apa yg sudah jelas.
PHR v
| labour under sth

(formal)

percaya pada sst yg tidak benar
▪ Labour under a misapprehension/misconception/delusion that other people respect him.
Dia masih percaya bahwa org lain menghargainya, padahal tidak.
▪ He’s still labouring under the impression that his opinion is valued.
Dia masih percaya bahwa pendapatnya dihargai.

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