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Advanced Robby Lou's Learner's English-Indonesian Dictionary info

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English-Indonesian (Advanced)
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scrape¹
/skreIp/
verb
1 [+object]
menggosok permukaan sst utk membersihkannya atau sampai bersih
She scraped the earth off the tyre.
Dia membersihkan tanah dari ban mobil dengan menggunakan sekrap.
The children had scraped their dishes clean.
Anak2 itu telah membersihkan makanan meréka sampai bersih.
2 [+object]
menggésék sst ke sst karena kecelakaan sehingga rusak atau terluka; melécétkan; mengelupaskan
Be careful not to scrape the body of the car on the corner.
Hati2 utk tidak menggoréskan badan mobil pada sudut itu.
He has scraped some paint off the wall.
Dia telah mengelupaskan cat dinding itu.
Most children have ever scraped their knees.
Sebagian besar anak2 pernah membuat lutut meréka tergésék sampai terluka.
3 membuat suara gorésan/gésékan
[-object]
I heard his pen scraped across the paper.
Saya mendengar pénanya mengeluarkan suara gorésan di atas kertas.
[-object]

To produce beautiful sounds, scrape away at the violin slowly.
Utk mengeluarkan suara yg indah, géséklah biola itu dengan perlahan.
[+object]
You have scraped the machine on the floor.
Anda telah menggésék mesin itu ke lantai.
4 berhasil dengan susah payah memenangkan/mendapatkan sst
[+object]
Our team just scraped a narrow victory.
Tim kami baru saja menang tipis dengan susah payah.
[+object] (UK)
How can I scrape a pass in the test?
Bagaimanakah saya bisa lulus dl tés itu?
[+object]
He scraped a living by selling newspapers.
Dia mencari nafkah dengan pas2an dengan menjual surat kabar.
[-object]
He scraped home by a few votes.
Dia menang tipis dengan susah payah dengan beberapa suara.
5 [+object]
membuat atau menggali lubang

He soon scraped a hole in the ground.
Dia segera menggali sebuah lubang di tanah.
6 [+object]
scrape your hair back
menarik rambut ke belakang
Her hair was scraped back from her face in a pigtail.
Rambutnya ditarik ke belakang jauh dari wajahnya dl bentuk kuncir.
■  IDIOM
| scrape
(the bottom of) the barrel
terpaksa menggunakan apa pun yg tersedia karena kurangnya pilihan yg tersedia

| bow and scrape
→ lihat bow¹
PHR v
| scrape by
(on sth)

berusaha hidup dari uang yg pas2an
I can just scrape by on my pocket money.
Saya hanya bisa berusaha hidup pas2an dari uang saku saya.
| scrape in; scrape into sth
berhasil mendapatkan suatu posisi, pekerjaan, dll. dengan susah payah
She scraped in with 56 votes.
Dia berhasil masuk dengan suara sebanyak 56.
He finally scraped into the final.
Dia akhirnya berhasil dengan susah payah masuk ke final.
| scrape sth out
mengeluarkan daging dari sst yg tjam seperti pisau

Scrape out the flesh of the papaya with a knife.
Keluarkan daging pepaya itu dengan pisau.
| scrape through; scrape through sth
berhasil mengerjakan sst terutama ujian

I hope I can scrape through the exam.
Saya berharap saya bisa berhasil lulus dl ujian itu.
| scrape sth together/up
mendapatkan atau mengumpulkan dengan susah payah

How much can you scrape together?
Berapa uang yg bisa kalian kumpulkan?

scrape²
/skreIp/
noun
1 [singular]
gésékan
the scrape of the body of the car on the wall
gésékan badan mobil pada dinding

2 [countable]
luka lécét
Her body was full of scrapes and bruises.
Badannya penuh luka lécét dan memar.
3 [countable] (kuno)
kesulitan yg diciptakan sendiri
Don’t get yourself into scrapes.
Jangan terjatuh ke dl kesulitan yg Anda ciptakan sendiri.
PHR v
| scrape by
hanya mempunyai uang yg pas2an utk hidup atau membeli sst

I can scrape by on my salary.

Saya hanya mempunyai uang yg pas2an utk hidup.
| scrape sth together/up
mengumpulkan cukup uang dengan sususah payah

We managed to scrape up enough money for the car.
Kami berhasil mengumpulkan uang yg cukup dengan susah payah guna membeli mobil itu.

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