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English-English
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*
lie
¹

/laI/

verb
(lies, lying, lay /leI/, lain /leIn/)
[-object]
→ lihat juga lie³
1 (tt org, binatang)
berbaring; membaringkan

[+ (adverb/preposition)]
lie on your back / side / stomach / front
berbaring dengan punggung / sisi tubuh / perut / bagian depan menghadap ke bawah
Let’s lie on the beach in the sun.
Mari kita berbaring di pantai di bawah sinar matahari.
[+ adjective]
He lay awake thinking about the problem.
Dia berbaring dl keadaan sadar sambil memikirkan masalah itu.
lie still/asleep
berbaring dl keadaan tidak bergerak / tidur
Hundreds of people lie buried here.
Ratusan org berbaring terkubur di sini.
2
[+ (adverb/preposition)]
(tt sst)
terbaring dl posisi yg rata

Clothes were lying neatly on the bed.
Pakaian terletak dengan rapi di atas ranjang.
Please lie on the bed.
Harap berbaring di atas ranjang.
The letters are lying all around the table.
Surat2 tergeletak di mana2 di atas méja.
[+ adjective]
lie open / closed / hidden / empty
tergeletak dl keadaan terbuka/tertutup/tersembunyi/kosong
3 (tetap) berada/tergeletak dl keadaan tertentu
[+ adjective]
Sand is lying thick on the beach.
Pasir tergeletak tebal di pantai.
The machine is lying idle in the factory.
Mesin itu tergeletak tidak berguna di dl pabrik.
[+ (adverb/preposition)]
The submarine lies at a depth of 5,000 feet.
Kapal selam itu tergeletak di kedalaman 5.000 kaki.
4 (tt kota, tempat, dll.)
terletak; berada

[+ (adverb/preposition)]
The province lies in the southernmost part of the island.
Provinsi itu terletak di bagian paling selatan dari pulau itu.
5 terbentang; terletak; terhampar
[+ (adverb/preposition)]
The lake lies below us.
Danau itu terbentang di bawah kita.
6 (tt idé, masalah, kualitas, dll.)
terletak; ditemukan
[+ (in sth)]
The secret of his success lies in his diligence.
Rahasia kesuksésannya terletak pada kerajinannya.

7 (UK)
berada pada posisi tertentu dl suatu kompetisi
[+ (adverb/preposition)]
He is lying in second place.

Dia berada di urutan kedua.
[+ adjective]
Our team is lying third.
Tim kami berada di urutan ketiga.
→ bandingkan lay¹
■  IDIOM
|
lie ahead / in store

akan terjadi pada ssorg di masa yg akan datang
We will cope with all problems lying ahead of us.
Kita akan mengatasi semua masalah yg terbentang di hadapan kita.
Do you know what lies in store for you?
Apakah Anda mengetahui apa yg terbentang di depan utkmu?
| lie in state
(tt jenazah org penting)
disemayamkan (sebelum dikuburkan)
His body lay in state for three days.
Jenazahya disemayamkan selama tiga hari.
| lie in wait (for sb)
bersembunyi dan menunggu utk menemui, menyerang, mengejutkan, dll. ssorg
The security officer is lying in wait for him to steal.
Petugas keamanan itu sedang menunggu dia utk mencuri.
| lie low
(informal)
mencoba utk tidak menarik perhatian org lain
| take sth lying down
menerima hinaan atau tindakan yg menyinggung perasaan tanpa protés

| you’ve made your bed and you must lie in/on it
→ lihat bed¹
| lie at the bottom of sth
→ lihat bottom¹
| lie heavy
→ lihat heavy³
| see, find out, etc. how the land lies
→ lihat land¹
| let sleeping dogs lie
→ lihat sleep¹
PHR v
| lie around

(UK juga lie about)
(a) berserakan
He always leaves his clothes lying around.

Dia selalu meninggalkan pakaiannya berserakan.
(b) (tt org)
menghabiskan waktu dengan ber-malas2an

| lie back
tidak melakukan apa pun dan bersantai
Just lie back and enjoy the meal.
Santai saja dan nikmati makanannya.
| lie behind sth
tersembunyi di belakang sst
What lies behind the story?
Apa yg tersembunyi di belakang cerita itu?
| lie down
berbaring
|
lie in (UK)
(juga sleep in US, UK)
(informal)
bangun agak siangan
| lie with sb (to do sth)
(formal)
menjadi tugas atau tanggung jawab ssorg
It lies with you to fire him.
Adalah tugasmu utk memecatnya.

lie²
/laI/
noun
■  IDIOM
|
 the lie of the land
(UK)
(US the lay of the land)
1 letak dari suatu tempat atau daérah beserta karakteristik fisik yg dimilikinya
2 keadaan sst yg berlaku sekarang dan kemungkinan perkembangannya ke depan
Check out the lie of the land before you proceed.
Periksa keadaan sekarang dan kemungkinan perkembangannya ke depan sebelum engkau terus maju.

lie³
/laI
verb
→ lihat juga lie¹
(lies, lying, lied, lied)
[-object]
berbohong; berdusta
He is lying.
Dia sedang berbohong.
[+ (to sb) (about sth)]
Don’t lie to her (about your age)!
Jangan berbohong kepadanya (tt usiamu)!
→ lihat juga liar
■  IDIOM
|
lie through your teeth

(informal)
mengatakan sst yg sama sekali tidak benar
He was obviously/clearly lying through his teeth.
Dia mengatakan sst yg sama sekali tidak benar.
| lie your way into / out of sth
membuat dirimu berada dl keadaan tertentu dengan berbohong

lie4
/laI/
noun [countable]
kebohongan; dusta; pernyataan yg tidak benar
tell a lie / lies
berbohong
a pack of lie
sebongkah kebohongan
a barefaced lie
kebohongan yg disengaja dan sangat  mengejutkan
→ lihat juga white lie
■  IDIOM
| give the lie to sth

(formal)
menunjukkan bahwa sst itu tidak benar

| (I) tell a lie
(UK, informal)

saya berbohong; digunakan utk mengatakan bahwa sst itu tidak benar

I bought you a present, no, I tell a lie.
Saya membelikanmu hadiah, tdk, saya berbohong.
| live a lie
→ lihat live1
| a tissue of lie
→ lihat tissue

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