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Robby Lou's Learner's English-English Dictionary info

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English-English
US 🔉 UK 🔉

state¹
/steIt/
noun
1 [countable]
keadaan mental, émosi atau fisik

be in a state of shock/anger
dl keadaan terkejut/marah
the state of our economy
keadaan ékonomi kita
in a good/ bad/fit state
dl keadaan baik/buruk/bugar
I can’t stand the state of him.
Saya tidak tahan terhadap keadaan dia.
2 [countable] (juga the state)
negara bagian
the state of California
negara bagian California
3 [singular, uncountable]
pemerintah
Some citizens are dependent on the state.
Beberapa warga negara hidup tergantung pada pemerintah.
a state visit
kunjungan kenegaraan
4 [countable, uncountable]
(juga the state)
negara berdaulat
Who is the head of state of your country?
Siapakah pemimpin negara Anda?
5 (juga State) [countable]
(disingkat St.)
negara bagian
6 [uncountable]
upacara tingkat tinggi yg berkaitan dengan présiden, raja atau ratu
7 the States [plural] (informal)
the United States of America
Amérika Serikat
■  IDIOM
| be in 
/ get into a state
(informal, especially UK)
(a) menjadi tegang/gugup
I was in a real state about the interview.
Saya sangat tegang dl menghadapi wawancara itu.
(b) dl keadaan kotor dan berantakan
What kind of a state it it!
Keadaan ini kotor sekali!
| in a state of grace
(dl katolik Roma)
dl keadaan diberi ampun atas dosa2 yg telah diperbuat
| a state of affairs
keadaan

(syn situation)
This state of affairs shoul not continue.
Keadaan ini tidak boléh berlangsung terus. 
| the state of play
(a) t
ahap yg telah dicapai dl suatu prosés tetapi belum selesai
What is the current state of play in the negotiation?
Di tahap apakah sekarang ini négosiasi itu?
(b) (especially UK)
skor pertandingan terutama dl kriket

state²
/steIt/
verb [+object]
1 mengatakan, menyebutkan atau menuliskan sst dengan jelas
State your address here.
Tuliskan alamatmu dengan jelas di sini.
Don’t state the obvious.
Jangan menyebutkan hal2 yg sudah diketahui oléh semua org.
[+ that]
It is stated that …

Disebutkan bahwa …

[+ to inf]
He is stated to be a thief.

Dia disebutkan sebagai seorg pencuri.
[+ wh-clause]
State clearly what your mission is.
Sebutkan dengan jelas apa misi Anda
2 [usually pasif]
mengumumkan atau memastikan sst secara tertulis
the stated schedule/time

jadwal/waktu yg diumumkan secara tertulis

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