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Basic Robby Lou's Learner's English-Indonesian Dictionary info

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English-Indonesian (Basic)
US 🔉 UK 🔉

state¹
/steIt/
noun
1 [countable]
keadaan mental, émosi atau fisik

▪ be in a state of shock/anger
dl keadaan terkejut/marah
▪
the state of our economy
keadaan ékonomi kita
▪ in a good/ bad/fit state
dl keadaan baik/buruk/bugar
▪ I can’t stand the state of him.
Saya tidak tahan terhadap keadaan dia.
2 [countable] (juga the state)
negara bagian
▪ the state of California
negara bagian California
3 [singular, uncountable]
pemerintah
▪ Some citizens are dependent on the state.
Beberapa warga negara hidup tergantung pada pemerintah.
▪ a state visit
kunjungan kenegaraan
4 [countable, uncountable]
(juga the state)
negara berdaulat
▪ Who is the head of state of your country?
Siapakah pemimpin negara Anda?
5 (juga State) [countable]
(disingkat St.)
negara bagian
6 [uncountable]
upacara tingkat tinggi yg berkaitan dengan présiden, raja atau ratu
7 the States [plural] (informal)
the United States of America
Amérika Serikat
■ IDIOM| be in / get into a state
(informal, especially UK)
(a) menjadi tegang/gugup
▪ I was in a real state about the interview.
Saya sangat tegang dl menghadapi wawancara itu.
(b) dl keadaan kotor dan berantakan
▪ What kind of a state it it!
Keadaan ini kotor sekali!
| in a state of grace
(dl katolik Roma)
dl keadaan diberi ampun atas dosa2 yg telah diperbuat
| a state of affairs
keadaan

(syn situation)
▪ This state of affairs shoul not continue.
Keadaan ini tidak boléh berlangsung terus. 
| the state of play
(a) t
ahap yg telah dicapai dl suatu prosés tetapi belum selesai
▪ What is the current state of play in the negotiation?
Di tahap apakah sekarang ini négosiasi itu?
(b) (especially UK)
skor pertandingan terutama dl kriket

state²
/steIt/
verb [+object]
1 mengatakan, menyebutkan atau menuliskan sst dengan jelas
▪ State your address here.
Tuliskan alamatmu dengan jelas di sini.
▪ Don’t state the obvious.
Jangan menyebutkan hal2 yg sudah diketahui oléh semua org.
▪ [+ that]
It is stated that …

Disebutkan bahwa …

▪ [+ to inf]
He is stated to be a thief.

Dia disebutkan sebagai seorg pencuri.
▪ [+ wh-clause]
State clearly what your mission is.
Sebutkan dengan jelas apa misi Anda
2 [usually pasif]
mengumumkan atau memastikan sst secara tertulis
▪ the stated schedule/time

jadwal/waktu yg diumumkan secara tertulis

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